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Masjid al-Aqsa Ka Qabza Aur Fatah (occupation and conquest) Ki Baat Karte Hue, Isse Jude 5 Ahem Waqayat Yaad Aate Hain:
इस आर्टिकल को हिन्दी में पढ़ने के लिए यहां क्लिक कीजिए
1. Fatah al-Quds (Jerusalem Conquest):
Hazrat Umar Ibn Al-khattab (Razi Allah Anhu) Ki Khilafat Ke Daur Mein, 637 Ad Mein, Muslim Armies Ne Jerusalem (quds) Ko Fatah Kiya Aur Isse Islami Sultanat Mein Shaamil Kiya. Hazrat Umar (Razi Allah Anhu) Ne Apni Adaalat Mein Bait Al-maqdis (jerusalem) Ki Taqatwar Niji Mukhalifeen Aur Masihi Hukmaranon Se Sharti Sulh Ki. Is Fatah Ke Baad, Masjid Al-aqsa (haram Al-sharif) Musalmanon Ke Liye Muqaddas Masjid Ban Gayi.
2. Crusaders (Firangi) Ka Qabza:
Hazrat Umar Ibn Al-khattab (razi Allah Anhu) Ki Fatah Ke Taqreeban 462 Saal Baad 1099 Ad Me Crusaders (firangi) Ne Masjid Al-aqsa Par Qabza Kiya Tha. Is Waqt, Jerusalem (quds) Ke Qabze Ke Liye Kuch Arbon Firangi (european Christian) Faujen Middle East Mein Aayi Thi. 15 July 1099 Ad Ko, Christian Crusader Armies Jerusalem Ko Fatah Kar Ke Qabza Kar Liya Aur Isse Musalmanon Ke Liye Muqaddas Jagahon Par Unka Control Khatam Ho Gaya Tha. Is Waqt, Masjid Al-aqsa Bhi Unke Qabze Mein Aayi.
3. Sultan Salahuddin Ayyubi Ki Fatah :
Crusaders Ke Qabze Ke Taqreeban 88 Saal Ke Baad Sultan Salahuddin Ayyubi Ne Masjid Al-aqsa Ko 2 October 1187 Ad (saljuq Calendar Ke Mutabiq 27 Rajab 583 Hijri) Me Fatah (conquer) Kiya Tha. Yeh Waqya Crusades (salibi Jangon) Ke Dauraan Hua Tha. Salahuddin Ayyubi, Ayyubi Saltanat Ke Sultan The Aur Unka Maqsad Masjid Al-aqsa Aur Quds (jerusalem) Ko Firangi (crusader) Faujon Ke Qabze Se Azadi Dilana Tha.
Is Fatah Ke Baad, Salahuddin Ayyubi Ne Masjid Al-aqsa Ko Musalmanon Ke Liye Khol Diya Yeh Waqya Islami Tareekh Mein Ahem Hai Aur Salahuddin Ayyubi Ko Islam Ke Liye Ek Ahem Jangjoo Aur Ghazi (warrior) Ke Tor Par Yaad Kiya Jata Hai. 1099 Ad Se Crusaders Ke Qabze Ke Baad, MasjidAl-aqsa Musalmanon Ke Liye Muqaddas Masjid Ke Roop Mein Istemal Nahi Kiya Jata Tha Aur Usmein Kuch Tabdeeliyan Bhi Ki Gayin. Lekin Is Fatah Ke Baad, Salahuddin Ayyubi Ne 1187 Ad Mein Jerusalem Aur Masjid Al-aqsa Ko Phir Se Musalmanon Ke Liye Qayam Kiya. Magar 1187 Isvi Ke Baad Bhi Is Ilaqe Mein Halat Badalte Rahe Hain Aur Mukhtalif Muslim Sultanates Aur Empires Ne Is Par Kabza Kiya. Baad Mein, Mamluk Sultanate, Ne Is Par Kabza Kiya Tha.
4. Ottoman Empire Or Masjid Al-Aqsa
Sultan Selim Awwal Ne 1517 Ce (common Era) Mein Masjid Al-aqsa Ko Fatah Kiya Tha. Unki Hukumat Ke Dauran, Ottoman Empire Ne Jerusalem Ko Bhi Fatah Kiya Tha, Aur Iske Saath Hi Masjid Al-aqsa Ko Bhi Apni Hukumat Ke Me Shamil Kar Liya. Isse Pehle, Jerusalem Aur Masjid Al-aqsa Mamluk Sultanate Ke Adhin The. Sultan Selim Awwal Ki Is Jeet Ne Ottoman Empire Ko Is Azeem Islami Imarat Ko Apni Hukumat Mein Shamil Kar Diya Tha, Jo Aaj Bhi Islam Ke Liye Bahut Ahem Hai.
5. Israil Ka Masjid al-Aqsa Par Qabza:
Sultan Salahuddin Ayyubi Ki Fatah Ke 780 Saal Baad Israel Ne Masjid Al-aqsa Ka Qabza 1967 Mein Six-day War (chhe Dinon Ki Jang) Ke Dauran Masjid Al-aqsa Me Qabza Kiya Tha, Jab Israel Ne East Jerusalem Ko Apne Qabze Mein Liya. Yeh Waqya Middle East Aur Israel-palestine Conflict Ka Ek Ahem Pehlu Hai. Masjid Al-aqsa Ki Qabza Ke Baad, Israel Ne Is Masjid Ke Aas Paas Ke Ilaqe Par Bhi Apna Control Jama Liya
Kon Si Masjid, Masjide Aqsa Hai.....?
Dome Of The Rock Ya Qubbat Al-sakhrah (arabic: قبة الصخرة ), Bhi Ek Masjid Hai Jo Jerusalem (quds) Ke Old City Mein Hai. Is Masjid Ki Tameer 691 Isvi Mein Abdul Malik Ibn Marwan (umayya Caliph) Ke Dauraan Hui Thi. Ye Masjid Masjid Al-aqsa Ke Pass Hi Hai , Ise Umayyad Architecture Ka Ek Shandaar Namuna Maana Jata Hai Aur Iska Gumbad Aur Artistic Design Uske Liye Mashhoor Hai. Is Masjid Mein "foundation Stone" (sakhrah) Bhi Maujud Hai, Jise Islami Tradition Mein Nabi Muhammad (saw) Ke Isra And Miraj Ke Maqam Ki Tarah Maana Jata Hai. Dome Of The Rock Palestine Aur Jerusalem Ke Islami Heritage Ka Ahem Hissa Hai Aur Isay Islami Architecture Ka Ek Shandar Namuna Mana Jata Hai.
